Help Wanted: Report Bald Eagle Nests to Monitor Ohio’s Population

The Ohio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR) Division of Wildlife is conducting a statewide bald eagle nest census in 2025 and is requesting the public’s help to locate active eagle nests. Observers may report bald eagle nest locations at wildohio.gov until Sunday, March 16.

By reporting bald eagle nest locations, wildlife watchers help the Division of Wildlife biologists understand eagle population dynamics and monitor trends, ensuring this and other species continue to do well in the Buckeye State. Ohio’s bald eagle population has increased dramatically in recent years. During the 2020 census, 707 nests were found in Ohio.

Look for eagles near their preferred aquatic habitats such as rivers, wetlands, and lakes. The lack of foliage during the winter season helps in spotting bald eagles, plus courtship and nest building begins in January and February. Bald eagles in Ohio typically lay eggs and incubate in February and March, nesting in large trees such as sycamores, beeches, oaks, and cottonwoods.

Winter provides viewing opportunities for immature bald eagles as well as adults. The white head and tail of the adult bird contrasts sharply with its dark body, a distinctive feature used to identify the species. An immature bird is more difficult to identify and has a mottled brown and white plumage for four or five years before attaining the recognizable field marks of an adult. A good pair of binoculars or a spotting scope is recommended to spot birds at long distances.